Introduction
Consider this your Quality Assurance (QA) guide which has all the desired QA interview tips, important QA Interview Questions and QA basics which ensures your QA interview success. Preparing for QA interview can be difficult, that’s why we have listed some most fundamental and important QA interview questions. These are some entry-level QA questions which will help beginners learn more about the QA basics, which will noticeably assist them in preparing for QA interview.
Why is Quality Assurance important?
- Ensures reliability
- Enhanced performance
- Cost cutting
- Better security
- Improved customer satisfaction
Coming back to the main part of our blog to help you in preparing for QA interview,
QA Interview Questions with Entry-Level QA Questions :
Q. What is the QA testing life cycle?
Ans.
- Requirements
- Planning
- Analysis
- Design
- Implementation
- Execution
- Conclusion
- Closure
Q. What does a test plan include?
Ans. This is one of the entry-level QA questions which explore the QA basics. You can expect such QA interview questions while preparing for QA interview.
- The scope
- The approach
- Resources required
- Expected schedule of the tests
Q. What is the lifecycle of a Quality Assurance Process?
Ans. The lifecycle of a Quality Assurance always includes the PDCA (Plan Do Check Act) which is known as the Deming Cycle. These QA interview questions also come under the QA basics which are extremely useful for the preparation of entry-level QA questions.
- Plan – It is always necessary to plan your actions before executing them to get a desired outcome, in the form of a high-quality final product. Quality Assurance plays the role of turning the systematic planning into the exact quality of the product.
- Do – This step comes after the planning, which involves in the process development and testing. Quality Assurance here helps in making sure that the processes are maintaining the quality of the end product.
- Check – Here, it is thoroughly checked whether the requirements are just how they were expected to be, and that there are no faults detected.
- Act – In this step, a Quality Assurance tester changes and enhances the processes.
Q. What are the major differences between Quality Assurance Testing?
Ans. Such QA interview questions need some distinctive differences between the two given options. These entry-level QA questions which explore the QA basics are asked very often so make sure that you go through them while preparing for QA interview.
Quality Assurance is a subset of the software development life cycle (SDLC) and is process oriented. Whereas, testing is a subset of Quality Control (QC) and is product oriented. Quality Assurance prevents any defects from happening but if there are any defects, they get fixed by testing.
Q. What do test plan elements include?
Ans. These QA interview questions can be listed as an answer.
- Test plan id
- Features to be tested
- Test procedures
- Testing tasks
- Features pass or fail criteria
- Test deliverables
- Responsibilities
- Schedule
Q. What are the components of test strategy?
Ans. Your QA interview success rate will drastically increase once you know how to grasp all the QA basics and go through the important QA interview tips and QA interview questions while preparing for QA interview.
The components of test strategy are –
- Objectives and scope
- Documentation formats
- Test methodologies
- Team reporting structure
- Client communication strategy
Q. Which are the major components of a traceability matrix?
Ans. Another one of the QA interview questions that covers the QA basics and will help you increase your chances of increasing your QA interview success rate.
The major components of a traceability matrix are –
- Forward traceability
- Backward or reverse traceability
- Bidirectional traceability
Q. What are the two types of Monkey Testing?
Ans. Here, in these QA interview questions, we are giving you some QA interview tips i.e. first you can tell what monkey testing is and then answer the main QA interview questions.
Monkey Testing is a software testing technique where the tester gives random inputs for software application as well as observes the software program’s behaviour to check if it crashes.
It comprises of two categories:
- Smart monkeys
- Dumb monkeys
Q. Name various artifacts which you can refer to while writing test cases.
Ans. Another one of the listing QA interview questions –
- Specification of functional requirements
- Documentation of requirements
- Wireframes
- Use cases
- User stories
- Acceptance criteria
- User acceptance testing test cases
Conclusion
Here are some QA interview tips which we have provided which primarily include going through some QA basics and entry-level QA questions when you are preparing for QA interview. These QA interview questions are entry-level QA questions which cover QA basics and help beginners with the fundamental aspects of Quality Assurance. After going through these QA interview tips, one can surely expect an increased QA interview success rate.
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